HEFT with gg>e+e-mu+mu- /A VERSUS gg>ZZ , Z>e+e- , Z>mu+mu-

Asked by Andre Sznajder

I am comparing two gluon fusion Higgs production processes and I don't understand why I very different results. I am using the HEFT model for both processes bellow:

1) g g > e+ e- mu+ mu-
2) g g > Z Z , Z > e+ e- , Z > mu+ mu-

They both give one single diagram ( gluon fusion Higgs production with decay into ZZ followed by Z decays ) according to Madgraph and when I plot the Pt distributions for the leptons I get a completely different result !
The first , which is the complete process gives a monotonically decreasing Pt distribution with a peak around 45GeV , which I think is reasonable because the diagram has a resonating Z which decays into a pair of massless leptons .
On the other hand the decay chain process which has Z's on shell that are smeared by a Breit-Wigner gives a lepton Pt distribution which is monotonically decreasing without any peaks.
If I plot the 4 body mass they both show a peak at the Higgs mass and an almost flat continuum after 180GeV , but the ratio of the Higgs peak maximum over the continuum maximum for the full process is two orders of magnitude higher than the decay chain.
Why should there be such difference ?

Question information

Language:
English Edit question
Status:
Answered
For:
MadGraph5_aMC@NLO Edit question
Assignee:
No assignee Edit question
Last query:
Last reply:
Revision history for this message
Olivier Mattelaer (olivier-mattelaer) said :
#1

Hi,

The second syntax forces the two Z to be on shell which is not the case of your first syntax.

Cheers,

Olivier

PS: The first syntax also includes diagram with two photons and report two diagrams and not one.

On 12 Aug 2015, at 10:26, Andre Sznajder <email address hidden> wrote:

> New question #270267 on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>
> I am comparing two gluon fusion Higgs production processes and I don't understand why I very different results. I am using the HEFT model for both processes bellow:
>
> 1) g g > e+ e- mu+ mu-
> 2) g g > Z Z , Z > e+ e- , Z > mu+ mu-
>
> They both give one single diagram ( gluon fusion Higgs production with decay into ZZ followed by Z decays ) according to Madgraph and when I plot the Pt distributions for the leptons I get a completely different result !
> The first , which is the complete process gives a monotonically decreasing Pt distribution with a peak around 45GeV , which I think is reasonable because the diagram has a resonating Z which decays into a pair of massless leptons .
> On the other hand the decay chain process which has Z's on shell that are smeared by a Breit-Wigner gives a lepton Pt distribution which is monotonically decreasing without any peaks.
> If I plot the 4 body mass they both show a peak at the Higgs mass and an almost flat continuum after 180GeV , but the ratio of the Higgs peak maximum over the continuum maximum for the full process is two orders of magnitude higher than the decay chain.
> Why should there be such difference ?
>
> --
> You received this question notification because you are an answer
> contact for MadGraph5_aMC@NLO.

Revision history for this message
Andre Sznajder (andre-sznajder) said :
#2

Hi Olivier,
Ok, I forgot to copy in the previous message the /A ( but it is in the message subject... ) . I am using /A when generating the first process, so do I have only one diagram.
I know the second forces the two Zs to be on shell and that’w why it strikes me not to see the peak at 45GeV !
Also, why do I get such difference ( 2 orders of magnitude ) in the ratio between Higgs on shell versus offshell when I plot the 4 lepton mass ?
Thanks,
Andre

> On Aug 12, 2015, at 11:41 AM, Olivier Mattelaer <email address hidden> wrote:
>
> Your question #270267 on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO changed:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>
> Status: Open => Answered
>
> Olivier Mattelaer proposed the following answer:
> Hi,
>
> The second syntax forces the two Z to be on shell which is not the case
> of your first syntax.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Olivier
>
> PS: The first syntax also includes diagram with two photons and report
> two diagrams and not one.
>
>
> On 12 Aug 2015, at 10:26, Andre Sznajder <email address hidden> wrote:
>
>> New question #270267 on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO:
>> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>>
>> I am comparing two gluon fusion Higgs production processes and I don't understand why I very different results. I am using the HEFT model for both processes bellow:
>>
>> 1) g g > e+ e- mu+ mu-
>> 2) g g > Z Z , Z > e+ e- , Z > mu+ mu-
>>
>> They both give one single diagram ( gluon fusion Higgs production with decay into ZZ followed by Z decays ) according to Madgraph and when I plot the Pt distributions for the leptons I get a completely different result !
>> The first , which is the complete process gives a monotonically decreasing Pt distribution with a peak around 45GeV , which I think is reasonable because the diagram has a resonating Z which decays into a pair of massless leptons .
>> On the other hand the decay chain process which has Z's on shell that are smeared by a Breit-Wigner gives a lepton Pt distribution which is monotonically decreasing without any peaks.
>> If I plot the 4 body mass they both show a peak at the Higgs mass and an almost flat continuum after 180GeV , but the ratio of the Higgs peak maximum over the continuum maximum for the full process is two orders of magnitude higher than the decay chain.
>> Why should there be such difference ?
>>
>> --
>> You received this question notification because you are an answer
>> contact for MadGraph5_aMC@NLO.
>
> --
> If this answers your question, please go to the following page to let us
> know that it is solved:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267/+confirm?answer_id=0
>
> If you still need help, you can reply to this email or go to the
> following page to enter your feedback:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>
> You received this question notification because you asked the question.

===================================================
Andre Sznajder
Professor Associado
Instituto de Fisica - Dept. DFNAE
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro ( UERJ )
Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil
Tel.: (+55)(21)23340608 ramal:24 Fax: (+55)(21)23340483
Email: <email address hidden>
===================================================

Revision history for this message
Olivier Mattelaer (olivier-mattelaer) said :
#3

> Also, why do I get such difference ( 2 orders of magnitude ) in the ratio between Higgs on shell versus off shell when I plot the 4 lepton mass ?

The bulk of the cross-section is when you have the Higgs on shell and one Z.
A second important contribution comes for the the Higgs off-shell and the two Z on shell.
With the second syntax, you keep the second contribution but completely kill your first one.
(Not completely but the only contribution you keep is border off the Z on shell for both Z which means Z at 60 GeV)
Due to that, you have a lot bullshit.

Cheers,

Olivier

On 12 Aug 2015, at 10:51, Andre Sznajder <email address hidden> wrote:

> Question #270267 on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO changed:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>
> Status: Answered => Open
>
> Andre Sznajder is still having a problem:
> Hi Olivier,
> Ok, I forgot to copy in the previous message the /A ( but it is in the message subject... ) . I am using /A when generating the first process, so do I have only one diagram.
> I know the second forces the two Zs to be on shell and that’w why it strikes me not to see the peak at 45GeV !
> Also, why do I get such difference ( 2 orders of magnitude ) in the ratio between Higgs on shell versus offshell when I plot the 4 lepton mass ?
> Thanks,
> Andre
>
>> On Aug 12, 2015, at 11:41 AM, Olivier Mattelaer <email address hidden> wrote:
>>
>> Your question #270267 on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO changed:
>> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>>
>> Status: Open => Answered
>>
>> Olivier Mattelaer proposed the following answer:
>> Hi,
>>
>> The second syntax forces the two Z to be on shell which is not the case
>> of your first syntax.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Olivier
>>
>> PS: The first syntax also includes diagram with two photons and report
>> two diagrams and not one.
>>
>>
>> On 12 Aug 2015, at 10:26, Andre Sznajder <email address hidden> wrote:
>>
>>> New question #270267 on MadGraph5_aMC@NLO:
>>> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>>>
>>> I am comparing two gluon fusion Higgs production processes and I don't understand why I very different results. I am using the HEFT model for both processes bellow:
>>>
>>> 1) g g > e+ e- mu+ mu-
>>> 2) g g > Z Z , Z > e+ e- , Z > mu+ mu-
>>>
>>> They both give one single diagram ( gluon fusion Higgs production with decay into ZZ followed by Z decays ) according to Madgraph and when I plot the Pt distributions for the leptons I get a completely different result !
>>> The first , which is the complete process gives a monotonically decreasing Pt distribution with a peak around 45GeV , which I think is reasonable because the diagram has a resonating Z which decays into a pair of massless leptons .
>>> On the other hand the decay chain process which has Z's on shell that are smeared by a Breit-Wigner gives a lepton Pt distribution which is monotonically decreasing without any peaks.
>>> If I plot the 4 body mass they both show a peak at the Higgs mass and an almost flat continuum after 180GeV , but the ratio of the Higgs peak maximum over the continuum maximum for the full process is two orders of magnitude higher than the decay chain.
>>> Why should there be such difference ?
>>>
>>> --
>>> You received this question notification because you are an answer
>>> contact for MadGraph5_aMC@NLO.
>>
>> --
>> If this answers your question, please go to the following page to let us
>> know that it is solved:
>> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267/+confirm?answer_id=0
>>
>> If you still need help, you can reply to this email or go to the
>> following page to enter your feedback:
>> https://answers.launchpad.net/mg5amcnlo/+question/270267
>>
>> You received this question notification because you asked the question.
>
> ===================================================
> Andre Sznajder
> Professor Associado
> Instituto de Fisica - Dept. DFNAE
> Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro ( UERJ )
> Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil
> Tel.: (+55)(21)23340608 ramal:24 Fax: (+55)(21)23340483
> Email: <email address hidden>
> ===================================================
>
> --
> You received this question notification because you are an answer
> contact for MadGraph5_aMC@NLO.

Can you help with this problem?

Provide an answer of your own, or ask Andre Sznajder for more information if necessary.

To post a message you must log in.