sftp backend ssh options

Asked by Simon

I'd like to backup to a host via sftp using ProxyCommand:

duplicity --ssh-options='--oProxyCommand=ssh -q -W %h:%p user@gatekeeper' /path/to/src paramiko+sftp://user@host//path/to/dst

It seems that -ssh-options is completely ignored. Also if I try to change the port instead, it still attempts to connect to port 22.

Why aren't the settings in ~/.ssh/config used by duplicity?

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edso (ed.so) said :
#1

On 21.06.2018 10:27, Simon wrote:
> New question #670362 on Duplicity:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/duplicity/+question/670362
>
> I'd like to backup to a host via sftp using ProxyCommand:
>
> duplicity --ssh-options='--oProxyCommand=ssh -q -W %h:%p user@gatekeeper' /path/to/src paramiko+sftp://user@host//path/to/dst
>
> It seems that -ssh-options is completely ignored. Also if I try to change the port instead, it still attempts to connect to port 22.
>
> Why aren't the settings in ~/.ssh/config used by duplicity?
>

paramiko is a python native ssh implementation and as such does not support the same parameters as the openssh binary does. see http://duplicity.nongnu.org/duplicity.1.html
"
--ssh-options options
Allows you to pass options to the ssh backend.
..SNIP..

NOTE: The ssh paramiko backend currently supports only the -i or -oIdentityFile setting. If needed provide more host specific options via ssh_config file.
"

what and if a setting from ssh_config is used by paramiko needs to be investigated by yourself. i know some are, but am not sure that they support all.

if you really need to use --oProxyCommand consider using pexpect+sftp// and make sure that the parameter is properly quote wrapped as it is inserted into the ssh command line. eg.
  '--oProxyCommand="ssh -q -W %h:%p user@gatekeeper"'

..ede/duply.net

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edso (ed.so) said :
#2

On 21.06.2018 10:57, edso wrote:
> paramiko is a python native ssh implementation and as such does not support the same parameters

ok, that's misleading. the configuration itself is different while the options should be there for the most part. if you are interested you can see how the command line parameter is mapped to the paramiko option in
  https://bazaar.launchpad.net/~duplicity-team/duplicity/0.8-series/view/head:/duplicity/backends/ssh_paramiko_backend.py#L196
.

..ede/duply.net

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Peter Unthahorsten (unthahorsten) said :
#3

I'd like to backup via sftp going through an http proxy as well.
Apparently Paramiko.connect has a "socket" parameter that could be used therefore.
See https://docs.paramiko.org/en/2.4/api/client.html
That parameter would receive its value from Paramiko.ProxyCommand() as explained here:
https://www.programcreek.com/python/example/52881/paramiko.ProxyCommand

Hoping that this would help using the ProxyCommand of the OpenSSH config.

Revision history for this message
edso (ed.so) said :
#4

On 01.03.2019 14:17, Peter Unthahorsten wrote:
> Question #670362 on Duplicity changed:
> https://answers.launchpad.net/duplicity/+question/670362
>
> Peter Unthahorsten proposed the following answer:
> I'd like to backup via sftp going through an http proxy as well.
> Apparently Paramiko.connect has a "socket" parameter that could be used therefore.
> See https://docs.paramiko.org/en/2.4/api/client.html
> That parameter would receive its value from Paramiko.ProxyCommand() as explained here:
> https://www.programcreek.com/python/example/52881/paramiko.ProxyCommand
>
> Hoping that this would help using the ProxyCommand of the OpenSSH
> config.
>

Peter,

seems not to be implemented in
  https://bazaar.launchpad.net/~duplicity-team/duplicity/0.8-series/view/head:/duplicity/backends/ssh_paramiko_backend.py

two ways to go.

A.
try to add it locally and provide a patch or even better a bzr branch.

or

B.
use the legacy pexpect+sftp:// backend utilizing cmd line ssh binaries which should support proxying out of the box.

..ede/duply.net

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